The oil trading industry accounts for approximately 13% of the total export value, which is a large portion of the revenue. Moreover, the government is aiming to develop alternative ways to enhance oil and gas production in the UAE to become self-sufficient by 2030.
Through this blog, we will take you through the process, costs, and rules pertaining to the oil trading business in the UAE.
What makes the UAE an ideal setup for oil ventures?
The UAE has steadfastly established itself as a hub for the oil industry. From prime location to advanced infrastructure, it promises plentiful advantages to those planning to enter this sector.
Strategic Location: The geographic positioning allows for efficient and cost-effective procurement of oil products.
Tax Benefits: An exceptionally business-friendly tax environment that allows oil trading companies to maximize their profits and minimize operational costs.
Robust Infrastructure: The world-class infrastructure, including modern ports, airports, and road networks, facilitates the seamless movement of goods.
Business-Friendly Regulatory Environment: Streamlined setup procedure with clear guidelines and minimal bureaucratic hurdles.
Access to Global Markets: A gateway to global markets through a strategic location and excellent connectivity.
Strong Financial Services Sector: A robust financial services sector that offers a secure and regulated environment for financial transactions, making it easier for businesses to manage their finances.
Skilled Workforce and Talent Pool: A diverse and skilled workforce, including engineers, financial experts, and logistics professionals from around the world.
Political and Economic Stability: A secure environment that promotes economic diversification and growth and allows businesses to operate and grow with minimal risk of political or economic disruptions.
Access to Advanced Technology and Innovation: The advantage of using advanced technologies, including blockchain, artificial intelligence (AI), and data analytics, to improve efficiency, reduce costs, and gain a competitive edge in the market.
Networking and Collaboration Opportunities: Ample opportunities for networking and collaboration through events like the Dubai Global Energy Forum and other industry conferences for businesses to connect, share knowledge, and form strategic partnerships.
Oil business in UAE: Types
The energy sector in the UAE is a major contributor to its economy, producing diverse opportunities for investors and entrepreneurs worldwide. They can explore the downstream, midstream, and related service sectors to thrive in this market -
- Oil Exploration and Production: The backbone of the oil business in the UAE, which involves searching, drilling, and the extraction of crude oil.
- Oil Refining: Processing crude oil into valuable products such as gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel.
- Oil Trading and Distribution: One of the most profitable segments of the oil business that involves importing, exporting, and wholesale trading of crude oil and petroleum products.
- Petrochemical Manufacturing: Producing chemicals derived from petroleum to use in industries like plastics, fertilisers, and pharmaceuticals.
- Oilfield Services and Equipment Supply: Providing drilling equipment, maintenance, engineering, and technical expertise to oil companies.
- Storage and Logistics: Storing terminals, pipelines, and shipping services to transport oil products.
- Renewable and Hybrid Energy Solutions: Integrating oil with cleaner energy sources to meet sustainability goals.
Licenses and permits for oil businesses in the UAE
Starting an oil business in UAE requires the acquisition of proper licenses and permits to operate legally within the country. The oil trading license Dubai is the most essential requirement to legally engage in import, export, and trading of various petroleum products.
The key licenses and permits required to operate an oil business in UAE include the following: -
Oil Trading License
- Issued by the Department of Economic Development (DED) or relevant free zone authorities
- Authorises the business to import, export, and trade petroleum products across the country.
Diesel Trading License
- Approved by the Department of Economic Development (DED) and Dubai Municipality
- Allows businesses to trade diesel within the region in accordance with the safety and environmental norms.
Additional Environmental Permits
- Granted by the UAE Ministry of Climate Change and Environment and the local municipality
- Confirms that the business complies with environmental and safety regulations regarding petroleum handling.
Customs Clearance Permits
- Provided by the Federal Customs Authority
- Required for cross-border trade of oil and petroleum products.
Guide to starting an oil business in UAE
Being one of the world’s most influential oil hubs, the UAE provides a perfect environment to establish a profitable oil venture, be it crude oil, lubricants, or diesel. Moreover, acquiring the oil trading license Dubai opens doors for businesses to access the regional and global markets.
Here’s a detailed roadmap to launch your oil business in UAE: -
Step 1: Identify your niche
The oil business covers multiple categories, including Crude oil trading, Diesel trading, Lubricants & industrial oils, and Petrochemical products. Pick a niche based on your interest and market trends.
Step 2: Select the right jurisdiction
There are two primary zones to set up an oil trading business in Dubai:
- Mainland: Overseen by the Department of Economic Development (DED), allowing businesses to trade within the UAE and internationally
- Free Zones: Offers 100% foreign ownership, exemption from import/export duties, and streamlined licensing procedures.
Step 3: Choose your business structure
Limited Liability Company (LLC), Free Zone Establishment (FZE), and Branch are some of the most common setups for oil ventures. Choose one that aligns with your business requirements and objectives.
Step 4: Apply for the correct license
To legally operate in the UAE, you need to secure an appropriate license based on your business activity. For example, an Oil Trading License for trading multiple oil products, a Diesel Trading License for diesel products, and a General Oil Trading License for oil and gas product trade. To apply for the license, fill out an application form and submit it to the concerned authority along with the business documents such as shareholder details, business plan, etc. Pay the mandatory fee and receive the oil trading license Dubai.
Step 5: Secure additional approvals
You may require additional permissions for certain oil business categories, such as permission from the Ministry of Energy and Infrastructure for large-scale oil trading, Dubai Municipality approval for safety and environmental compliance, and approvals from the Civil Defense for storage and transport safety.
Step 6: Arrange business premises & storage
To establish and run a fully compliant oil trading business, you will need the following:
- A registered office address
- A certified storage facility or warehouse
- Safety measures like fire suppression systems, ventilation, hazardous material handling, etc.
Step 7: Open a corporate bank account
Opening a corporate bank account will help you handle large-scale transactions. Hence, to open a corporate account, you need to submit the following:
- Trade license
- Detailed business plans
- Proof of compliance with trade regulations
Step 8: Set up logistics & supply chain
To operate a successful oil business, the following is needed:
- Reliable transportation, such as tanker trucks, ships, etc.
- Strong supplier relationships in the global market.
- A customs clearance for imports/exports.
Step 9: Hire skilled personnel
Hiring experienced staff in this technical industry is mandatory for Trade compliance, Oil storage & handling, and international shipping & documentation.
Step 10: Launch and begin trading
Once all the licenses, approvals, and infrastructure are well-arranged, start trading your products and services. Build a brand and expand into regional GCC markets.
Thus, with proper planning and compliance, you can establish a thriving presence and leverage unmatched opportunities in this competitive industry. Working with our professional consultants can make the process faster and ensure that your business meets all legal requirements.
Documents required to set up an oil business in UAE
The basic list of documents required for the oil business setup includes: -
- Passport, Visa, and Emirates ID copies
- Trade name reservation certificate
- Initial approval
- Memorandum of Association (MoA)
- Lease agreement
- Business Plan
Cost of starting an oil business in UAE
Several key expenses are involved in launching an oil company in the UAE: -
- Business Registration and Trade License Fees
- Legal Permits and Approvals
- Residency Visas
- Office Space
- Miscellaneous Setup Expenses, such as Memorandum and Articles of Association, notarization fees, and other administrative costs.
Our professional business consultants will provide you with a detailed cost analysis based on your specific business needs.
Start oil trading with us
Our experienced consultants in Dubai will smooth out the details and simplify the process for you. They will assist you with the documentation and make sure no mistakes are made. So, work with our business setup advisors to set up your oil business in UAE with no sweat.

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